Europas-Werte-Wanderweg

About the European Parliament

About the European Parliament

The European Union is a representative democracy. This means that you elect a representative – known as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) – who then represents your views in the parliament as part of their party affiliation.

You can find an explanatory video here. (License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 DE / by Selina Kalms and Cornelius Knab)

This raises a few important questions:

How many citizens does a MEP represent?

The European Parliament is the largest multinational parliament in the world: its 705 members from 27 nations currently represent around 450 million citizens. This means that each member represents approximately 634,000 people.

How many members does each EU member state have – the same number or different numbers?

What political affiliations do the members of the European Parliament have?